{"id":9823,"date":"2025-05-08T10:11:14","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T03:11:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ditrumyfcg.com\/?p=9823"},"modified":"2025-05-08T10:11:14","modified_gmt":"2025-05-08T03:11:14","slug":"truc-xuat-tai-hoa-ky-cap-nhat-quy-trinh-va-chi-phi-nam-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.wptheme.store\/s\/wpditru\/truc-xuat-tai-hoa-ky-cap-nhat-quy-trinh-va-chi-phi-nam-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"TR\u1ee4C XU\u1ea4T KH\u1eceI HOA K\u1ef2: C\u1eacP NH\u1eacT QUY TR\u00ccNH V\u00c0 CHI PH\u00cd N\u0102M 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (deportation) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Hoa K\u1ef3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 bu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y, th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec l\u00fd do vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt di tr\u00fa ho\u1eb7c h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1. Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y t\u1eeb First Consulting Group s\u1ebd gi\u00fap qu\u00fd v\u1ecb hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t, chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

1. Quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t di\u1ec5n ra nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ed1n giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ch\u00ednh: b\u1eaft gi\u1eef, giam gi\u1eef, ra t\u00f2a di tr\u00fa, v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi Hoa K\u1ef3. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc:<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Quy tr\u00ecnh b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u khi C\u01a1 quan Th\u1ef1c thi Di tr\u00fa v\u00e0 H\u1ea3i quan (ICE) b\u1eaft gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb nghi ng\u1edd vi ph\u1ea1m lu\u1eadt di tr\u00fa, ho\u1eb7c B\u1ed9 An ninh N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba (DHS) ban h\u00e0nh Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ra h\u1ea7u t\u00f2a (NTA).<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ra h\u1ea7u t\u00f2a (NTA): L\u00e0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd li\u1ec7t k\u00ea c\u00e1c c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c v\u00e0 l\u00fd do ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cho r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u1ea7n b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t. NTA s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p l\u00ean t\u00f2a \u00e1n di tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u phi\u00ean x\u00e9t x\u1eed.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian:<\/strong> Vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft gi\u1eef c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n ra \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c minh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng di tr\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb v\u00e0i gi\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n l\u1ecbch t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t (Master Calendar Hearing \u2013 MCH)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n ng\u1eafn ban \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n di tr\u00fa. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (ho\u1eb7c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

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  • <\/svg><\/div>
    Th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c trong NTA.<\/div><\/li>\n
  • <\/svg><\/div>
    Tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd (mi\u1ec5n tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t) m\u00e0 h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n xin.<\/div><\/li>\n
  • <\/svg><\/div>
    Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00eam th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb h\u1ed3 s\u01a1.<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t, th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t v\u1eafng m\u1eb7t (in absentia).<\/p>\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (Individual\/Merits Hearing<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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    • <\/svg><\/div>
      \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 phi\u00ean t\u00f2a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, n\u01a1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng, nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (\u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng ICE) c\u0169ng s\u1ebd tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y l\u00fd do y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t.<\/div><\/li>\n
    • <\/svg><\/div>
      Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t m\u1ecdi \u0111\u01a1n xin mi\u1ec5n tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n, xin h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t, xin \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng c\u01b0 tr\u00fa).<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Sau phi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ea7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n di tr\u00fa s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft:<\/p>\n

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      • <\/svg><\/div>
        Ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01a1n mi\u1ec5n tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: c\u1ea5p th\u1ebb xanh, ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn xin t\u1ecb n\u1ea1n).<\/div><\/li>\n
      • <\/svg><\/div>
        T\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t.<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        B\u01af\u1edaC 5: Quy tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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        • <\/svg><\/div>
          C\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c ph\u00eda ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o l\u00ean \u1ee6y ban Kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o Di tr\u00fa (BIA) trong v\u00f2ng 30 ng\u00e0y.<\/div><\/li>\n
        • <\/svg><\/div>
          Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xin t\u1ea1m ho\u00e3n thi h\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o.<\/div><\/li>\n
        • <\/svg><\/div>
          Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p hi\u1ebfm, c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c g\u1eedi l\u00ean T\u00f2a \u00e1n Li\u00ean bang Khu v\u1ef1c, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          B\u01b0\u1edbc 6: L\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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          • <\/svg><\/div>
            N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o, ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kh\u00e1ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb b\u00e1c b\u1ecf, th\u00ec l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 l\u00fac n\u00e0o.<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            B\u01b0\u1edbc 7: Thi h\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/h3>\n
              \n
            • <\/svg><\/div>
              ICE s\u1ebd s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u1ecfi Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/div><\/li>\n
            • <\/svg><\/div>
              Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd b\u1ecb giam gi\u1eef tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/div><\/li>\n
            • <\/svg><\/div>
              Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd du l\u1ecbch, n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn), ICE c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1m th\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 theo l\u1ec7nh gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t.<\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              T\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn sau l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (Post-Order Relief)<\/strong><\/h3>\n

              Ngay c\u1ea3 khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 l\u1ec7nh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, v\u1eabn c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf:<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

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              • <\/svg><\/div>

                \u0110\u01a1n xin m\u1edf l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i v\u1ee5 \u00e1n (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7i ph\u00e1p l\u00fd).<\/p><\/blockquote><\/div><\/li>\n

              • <\/svg><\/div>

                H\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u00e3n tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh theo quy\u1ec1n t\u00f9y nghi c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u1ed1.<\/p><\/blockquote><\/div><\/li>\n

              • <\/svg><\/div>

                \u0110\u01a1n xin t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t (Stay of Removal).<\/p><\/blockquote><\/div><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                \"Qu\u00e1
                Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t di\u1ec5n ra v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

                2. T\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

                Theo \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh t\u1eeb B\u1ed9 An ninh N\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba (DHS) v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, chi ph\u00ed trung b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 15.000 – 20.000 USD, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

                B\u1eaft gi\u1eef<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                Chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c b\u1eaft gi\u1eef bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ICE, chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u tra. Trung b\u00ecnh, chi ph\u00ed b\u1eaft gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 1.000 – 2.000 USD, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n

                Giam gi\u1eef<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                Chi ph\u00ed giam gi\u1eef l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong quy tr\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t. Trung b\u00ecnh, chi ph\u00ed giam gi\u1eef m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 150 – 200 USD, bao g\u1ed3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh trung t\u00e2m giam gi\u1eef, th\u1ee9c \u0103n, y t\u1ebf, v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

                V\u00ed d\u1ee5: N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb giam 60 ng\u00e0y, chi ph\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 9.000 – 12.000 USD.<\/p>\n

                Ra t\u00f2a di tr\u00fa<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                Chi ph\u00ed cho phi\u00ean t\u00f2a bao g\u1ed3m l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ea9m ph\u00e1n, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean t\u00f2a \u00e1n, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. Trung b\u00ecnh, chi ph\u00ed x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u1ea1i t\u00f2a di tr\u00fa \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh kho\u1ea3ng 5.000 – 10.000 USD, ch\u01b0a k\u1ec3 chi ph\u00ed lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 (n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t thu\u00ea lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, chi ph\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eeb 5.000 – 20.000 USD ho\u1eb7c cao h\u01a1n).<\/p>\n

                Tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ecfi M\u1ef9<\/strong><\/h3>\n

                Chi ph\u00ed tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean h\u1ed9 t\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. Trung b\u00ecnh, chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u01b0a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra kh\u1ecfi Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 1.000 – 5.000 USD, nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cao h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n m\u00e1y bay thu\u00ea bao ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed9 t\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn Trung M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ed1n kho\u1ea3ng 1.500 USD, trong khi tr\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c1 ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e2u Phi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn 5.000 USD ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

                Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t:<\/strong><\/p>\n